![]() ![]() Once the process is complete, you’ll see a small lock icon on the text file icon, indicating its encryption status. Switch the encryption type to AES256-SHA256 (extremely strong encryption!), then give your encryption key backup a filename. On the next page, you must input a secure and unique password to protect your text files. Select Personal Information Exchange from the first page, and check Export all extended properties. The wizard will guide you through the creation and export of your encryption key to an external media source, such as a USB flash drive. If you choose to export your encryption key backup for additional security, the Microsoft Certificate Export Wizard will run. You can use the encryption key backup if you forget your decryption password. One way around this is to place your text file in a separate folder and use this as your secure folder.Īfter confirming your selection, the Encrypting File System will ask you if you want to take a backup of the encryption key. If the file is in a frequently accessed folder, this means you’ll have to unlock the folder each time you want to access any other file. The Encryption Warning will appear, explaining that encrypting the single file can cause an issue under certain circumstances and that encrypting the entire folder offers more protection. Now, select Advanced, then check the box to Encrypt contents to secure data. To use EFS to encrypt your file, right-click the text file and select Properties. Instead, EFS works on a file-by-file basis, which makes it perfect for encrypting a text file. ![]() ![]() EFS is not the same as Bitlocker, which you can use for full disk encryption. The Windows Encrypting File System (EFS) is an integrated file encryption tool available to all Windows 10 versions except Home. So, here’s how you encrypt and decrypt a text file in Windows 10. Encrypting your Notepad text file is the best option to increase your security. At times, you might write something important in Notepad that requires extra security.
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